There are various insulin administration methods, such as syringes, insulin pens, insulin pumps, and jet injectors. Your doctor will advise you on the best technique for you. Syringes are still widely used for insulin administration. They are the least expensive option, and they are usually covered by insurance.
Syringes differ in terms of the amount of insulin they can hold and the size of the needle. They're made of plastic and should only be used once.
Traditionally, insulin therapy needles were 12.7 millimetres (mm) long. According to recent research trusted Source, smaller needles of 8 mm, 6 mm, and 4 mm are just as effective regardless of body mass. This means that insulin injections are less painful than in the past.
Where to inject insulin
Insulin is injected subcutaneously, or into the fat layer beneath the skin. A short needle is used to inject insulin into the fatty layer between the skin and the muscle in this type of injection.
Insulin should be injected into the fatty tissue just beneath your skin; otherwise, your body will absorb it too quickly, it will not last as long, and the injection will be more painful. This may result in low blood glucose levels.
People who take insulin on a daily basis should change their injection sites. This is significant because using the same spot repeatedly can lead to lipodystrophy. Fat either breaks down or builds up under the skin in this condition, causing lumps or indentations that interfere with insulin absorption.
You can move around your abdomen, keeping injection sites about an inch apart. Alternatively, you can inject insulin into other areas of your body, such as your thigh, arm, and buttocks.
Abdomen
The abdomen is the preferred site for insulin injection. Insulin is absorbed more quickly and predictably there, and it is also easily accessible. Choose a location between the bottom of your ribs and your pubic area, avoiding the 2-inch area around your navel.
Thigh
Inject into the top and outer areas of your thigh, about 4 inches down from your leg's top and 4 inches up from your knee.
Arm
Use the fatty area between your shoulder and elbow on the back of your arm.
Injection Techniques
Check the quality of the insulin before injecting it. Allow your insulin to come to room temperature if it was refrigerated. If the insulin is cloudy, roll the vial between your hands for a few seconds to mix the contents. Make sure not to shake the vial. Short-acting insulin should not be cloudy if it is not mixed with other insulin. Insulin that is grainy, thickened, or discoloured should not be used.
1. Get the supplies you'll need:
- insulin bottle
- syringe
- alcohol swabs
- container for the used syringe
2. Wash your hands.
3. Check the insulin bottle to make sure it hasn't expired.
4. Remove the lid from the insulin bottle.
5. Wipe the rubber top of the bottle with an alcohol swab.
6. Remove the cap from the syringe.
Pull air into the syringe by pulling back on the plunger until its black tip is even with the line showing the dose you'll need.
7. Insert the needle into the bottle's rubber cap.
8. Plunge the plunger to force the air from the syringe into the bottle.
9. Invert the insulin bottle and the syringe. To inject insulin into the syringe, slowly withdraw the plunger until the top of the black tip is even with the dose line.
10. Pinch the skin gently. Hold the syringe at a 90-degree angle to the skin and insert the needle completely.
11. Allow the pinched skin to release and slowly push the plunger to inject all of the insulin. Wait 5 seconds before removing the needle.
Place the used syringe in a sharps container or a tight-fitting plastic or metal container. When the container is full, make sure the lid is closed and then properly dispose of it. Sharps containers can be thrown away in some communities. They require special disposal in others. Check with your local health department or community.
Tips to use properly
For more comfortable and effective injections, follow these guidelines:
You can numb your skin for a few minutes with an ice cube before swabbing it with alcohol.
Wait for the alcohol to dry before injecting yourself when using an alcohol swab. It might hurt less.
Avoid injecting into the body hair roots.
Request a chart from your doctor to keep track of your injection sites.
01. EasyTouch U-100 Insulin Syringe with Needle, 30G 1cc 1/2-Inch (12.7mm), Box of 100
About this item
- Sharp Needle Syringe For Comfortable Injection: EasyTouch diabetic needles are made with surgical steel, film-coated, tri-bevel cut, and electro-polished to remove burrs, creating one of the sharpest insulin needles on the market, per STR Labs
- Easy-Flow Injection Syringe: Utilizing thin-wall cannulas, EasyTouch diabetic syringes feature a thinner wall that reduces the required plunger force and helps large insulin doses flow easily for a smoother, more comfortable injection
- Better Barrels: EasyTouch insulin syringe barrels are lubricated, boldly marked, and have pronounced flanges to support a smooth and secure injection
- Quality You Can Trust: EasyTouch syringes with needles are manufactured according to MHC Medical Products’ FDA 510K to allow for the control of each component and ingredient, from the insulin needles' grind to the barrel markings
- Our Promise: MHC Medical Products stands behind its products with a simple promise: Quality you can trust and comfort you can feel; if you're not satisfied, let us know, and we'll make it right
MediVena ONE-CARE Safety Pen Needles, 30G, 8mm, Box of 100, Safe Injection, Compatible with Most Pen injectors
- Safe: Needle is automatically covered before and after use by a transparent shield for safety
- Universal: Compatible fit with most pen injectors available on the market
- Gentle: Ultra-thin needles and easy flow technology ensure smooth injection for enhanced comfort
- Convenient: Clear shield allows for good visibility of the needle tip during priming
- Simple: Click sound and disappearance of activation indicator confirms permanent lock-out of needle
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