How To Keep Healthy Kidneys
What Is
Kidney Does
The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located on either side of your spine, beneath your ribs and behind your belly. Each kidney is about 4 to 5 inches long and about the size of a large fist.
It
is the kidneys' job to filter your blood. They eliminate waste, regulate fluid
balance, and maintain proper electrolyte levels in the body. All of your blood
passes through them about 40 times per day.
Blood
enters the kidney, waste is removed, and salt, water, and minerals are adjusted
as necessary. The filtered blood is reintroduced into the body. Waste is
converted into the urine, which collects in the kidney's pelvis – a funnel-shaped
structure that drains to the bladder via a tube called the ureter.
Why are the kidneys important?
Your
kidneys are responsible for removing waste and excess fluid from your body.
Your kidneys also remove acid produced by your body's cells and keep a healthy
balance of water, salts, and minerals in your blood, such as sodium, calcium,
phosphorus, and potassium.
Nerves,
muscles, and other tissues in your body may not function normally if this
balance is not maintained.
Your
kidneys also produce hormones that aid in digestion.
keep
your blood pressure under control
keep
your bones healthy and strong
How do keep kidneys healthy way?
Exercise
is beneficial to more than just your waistline. It has the potential to reduce
the risk of chronic kidney disease. It can also lower your blood pressure and
improve your heart health, both of which are important in preventing kidney
damage.
It
is not necessary to run marathons to reap the benefits of exercise. Walking,
running, cycling, and even dancing are all beneficial to one's health. Find an
activity that keeps you occupied and have fun with it. It will be easier to
stick to it and achieve excellent results.
You
can protect your kidneys by avoiding or managing kidney-damaging diseases such
as diabetes and high blood pressure. The steps outlined below may aid in the
overall health of your body, including your kidneys.
During
your next medical visit, you should ask your doctor about your kidney health.
Because early kidney disease may be asymptomatic, getting tested may be the
only way to know if your kidneys are healthy. Your doctor will advise you on
how frequently you should be tested.
1. Choose heart-healthy
foods such as fresh fruits, fresh or frozen vegetables, whole grains, and
low-fat or fat-free dairy products. Consume nutritious foods and limit your
intake of salt and added sugars. Each day, limit your sodium intake to less
than 2,300 milligrams. Try to keep added sugars to less than 10% of your daily
calories.
2. On most days, be active for 30 minutes or more. If you are not currently active, consult with your doctor about the types and amounts of physical activity that are appropriate for you. Each night, aim for 7 to 8 hours of sleep.
3. The best way to protect your kidneys from damage if you have diabetes, high blood pressure, or heart disease is to Maintain blood glucose levels that are close to your target. Checking your blood glucose, or blood sugar, the level is an important part of diabetes management. Your doctor may advise you to test your blood glucose levels several times per day.
4. Maintain blood pressure levels that are close to your target. Most diabetics aim to keep their blood pressure below 140/90 mm Hg.
5. Smoking and the alcohol level of a body also affect to increase blood pressure and add extra calories so it’s better to avoid or decrease the amount of alcohol and stop smoking
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